DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 1998-015
FINAL DECISION
ANDREWS, Attorney-Advisor:
This proceeding was conducted according to the provisions of section
1552 of title 10 of the United States Code. It was commenced upon the BCMR’s
receipt of the applicant’s application on October 24, 1997.
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated February 25, 1999, is signed by the three duly
RELIEF REQUESTED
The applicant, a retired xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, asked the Board to correct
the DD Form 214 issued to him on October 31, 199x, to show that he had
performed foreign service.
APPLICANT’S ALLEGATIONS
The applicant alleged that before retiring in 199x, he had signed a blank
DD Form 214 because he was going on leave for 90 days and did not wish to
return to his post to sign the form later. When he received the form, he noticed
that it omitted his foreign service, but he did not try to have it corrected. Now,
however, he stated that he is “applying for the Southwest Asia Bonus” and so
wants his DD Form 214 corrected.
The applicant alleged that he had completed 10 months and 20 days of
foreign service. He submitted a copy of a DD Form 214 dated July 28, 195x, from
the United States Navy, which shows that he performed 10 months and 20 days
of “foreign and/or sea service.”
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On January 21, 1999, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard submitted an
advisory opinion in which he recommended that the Board deny the requested
relief. He stated that the applicant’s DD Form dated October 31, 199x, is correct,
and that the applicant’s sea and foreign service were properly documented on
his other DD Form 214s.
The Chief Counsel attached to his advisory opinion a memorandum dated
July 27, 1998, from the Coast Guard Personnel Command (CGPC). CGPC
explained that DD Form 214s are not cumulative; they reflect only the service
performed during the period covered by the form. Therefore, the applicant’s
Coast Guard foreign/sea service should be reflected only on the DD Form 214
that covers the period during which he performed that service. The applicant’s
Coast Guard records indicate that he served 1 year, 11 months, and 21 days of
“foreign/sea service” in the 1970s. This service is properly documented on the
DD Form 214 issued to him on January 27, 198x.
The DD Form 214 issued on October 31, 199x, covers the period from
January 27, 198x, to October 31, 199x. The applicant did not perform any
foreign/sea service during this time. Therefore, the DD Form 214 issued on
October 31, 199x, should not reflect any foreign/sea service.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
The applicant submitted a DD Form 214 dated July 28, 195x, from the U.S.
Navy. The form shows that he had completed 10 months and 20 days of
foreign/sea service during his 3 years and 2 days on active duty in the Navy.
On March 27, 197x, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard for four
years. On February 6, 1975, the applicant reported to Coast Guard District
xxxxxxxx in xxxxxxxxx. On January 26, 1977, the applicant was discharged and
issued a DD Form 214. The form indicates that he performed 1 year, 11 months,
and 21 days of foreign and/or sea service during his first enlistment in the Coast
Guard.
The next day, January 27, 1977, the applicant reenlisted for a term of 6
years. On January 26, 1983, the applicant was discharged upon the expiration of
his enlistment. His DD Form 214 shows he did not perform any foreign or sea
service during his second, 6-year enlistment.
On January 27, 1983, the applicant reenlisted for another 6 years. He
extended this enlistment for 6 more years on November 10, 1988. He retired on
October 31, 199x, after completing more than 20 years of active military service in
the Coast Guard and Navy. His DD Form 214 issued on that date indicates that
he did not perform any foreign or sea service during his final enlistment.
APPLICABLE LAWS
Commandant Instruction M1900.4C governed the preparation of DD
Form 214s at the time of the applicant’s discharge in 199x. Article 1-C of the
instruction contains the following:
Block 12a. Date Entered Active Duty This Period. Enter the date of entry
on the current period of active duty . . . .
Block 12 b. Separation Date This Period. Enter the effective date of
release, discharge, or change of status. For personnel being retired, enter
the last day of active duty in this block . . . .
• • •
Block 12 f. Foreign Service. Enter the years, months, and days of foreign
service from the date entered in block 12a through the date entered in
block 12 b. . . .
Block 12g. Sea Service. Enter the years, months, and days of sea service
from the date entered in block 12 a through the date entered in block 12 b.
. . .
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of
the applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions,
and applicable law:
1.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to sec-
tion 1552 of title 10 of the United States Code.
2.
An application to the Board must be filed within three years of
when the applicant discovers the alleged error in his record. 10 U.S.C. § 1552. The
applicant admitted that he discovered the error in 199x but did not apply to the
Board until October 1997. Therefore, the Board finds that the applicant filed his
application almost 7 years after he first discovered the alleged error. Thus, his
application was untimely.
Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1552, the Board may waive the three-year
statute of limitations if it is in the interest of justice. To determine whether it is in
the interest of justice to waive the statute of limitations, the Board should con-
duct a cursory review of the merits of the case. Allen v. Card, 799 F. Supp. 158,
164 (D.D.C. 1992).
3.
4.
The applicant alleged that his DD Form 214 issued on October 31,
199x, is in error because it does not reflect his prior sea and foreign service. The
DD Form 214 issued on October 31, 199x, covered the applicant’s final enlist-
ment, which ran from January 27, 1983, to October 31, 199x. A cursory review of
the applicant’s record indicates that he did not perform any sea or foreign service
between those dates. The regulations require only foreign and sea service per-
formed during the most recent enlistment to be reflected on the DD Form 214
covering that enlistment. Therefore, the Board finds that the Coast Guard has
not committed any error with regard to this matter.
The applicant appears to be confused about the nature of DD Form
214s. As CGPC stated in its memorandum, the forms are not cumulative and
reflect only the service performed during the enlistment from which the member
is being discharged. Therefore, the foreign and/or sea duty performed by the
applicant for the U.S. Navy in the 1950s properly appears only on the DD Form
214 dated July 28, 195x, which he received for that enlistment in the Navy. Like-
wise the foreign and/or sea service performed by the applicant for the Coast
Guard in the 1970s properly appears only on the DD Form 214 dated January 26,
1983, which he received for that enlistment.
injustice, the Board will not waive the statute of limitations.
Without evidence that the Coast Guard has committed an error or
6.
7.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be denied.
5.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]
ORDER
The application for correction of the military record of retired XXXXXXXX,
Robert H. Joost
Walter K. Myers
Michael K. Nolan
USCG, is hereby denied.
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